Triathlon Time Prediction Formula:
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The Triathlon Time Predictor estimates your finish time for a new distance based on your performance at a reference distance. It uses a power-law relationship between distance and time that accounts for the non-linear increase in effort with distance.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The exponent k accounts for the fact that speed decreases slightly as distance increases due to fatigue and pacing requirements.
Details: Accurate time prediction helps athletes set realistic goals, plan pacing strategies, and estimate nutrition/hydration needs for races of different distances.
Tips: Use recent race times for best accuracy. The exponent k can be adjusted based on your personal fatigue curve (1.06 is a good starting point for most triathletes).
Q1: Why use 1.06 as the exponent?
A: Research shows this value works well for most triathletes, accounting for the non-linear increase in effort with distance.
Q2: How accurate are these predictions?
A: They provide reasonable estimates but individual factors like course difficulty, conditions, and fitness changes affect actual performance.
Q3: Can I use this for individual disciplines?
A: Yes, but exponents may vary (swim ≈1.02, bike ≈1.05, run ≈1.07-1.10).
Q4: Does this work for ultra-distance triathlons?
A: The relationship may break down for very long distances where other factors dominate.
Q5: How should I adjust for different course types?
A: For hilly courses, add 5-10% to predicted time. For very flat courses, subtract 2-5%.