Marathon Time Prediction Formula:
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The marathon time prediction formula estimates your full marathon time based on your half marathon performance, accounting for the non-linear relationship between distance and fatigue. The formula uses an exponent (k factor) to model how performance declines over longer distances.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The k factor accounts for the fact that running twice the distance takes more than twice the time due to accumulated fatigue.
Details: An accurate marathon time prediction helps with race pacing strategy, training plan development, and setting realistic goals to avoid hitting the wall.
Tips: Enter your recent half marathon time in minutes and adjust the k factor if you know your personal value (1.06 is typical). Beginners might use a slightly higher k (1.07-1.08) while elite runners might use lower (1.04-1.05).
Q1: How accurate is this prediction?
A: For well-trained runners, it's typically within ±5% of actual marathon time when using recent half marathon results.
Q2: Should I adjust the k factor?
A: More experienced runners can use lower k values (1.04-1.05), while beginners or those prone to late-race fatigue might use higher (1.07-1.08).
Q3: Does this account for course difficulty?
A: No, you should adjust for elevation and weather conditions separately. This assumes similar course profiles.
Q4: Can I use other race distances?
A: For best accuracy, use a recent half marathon time. Predictions from shorter distances are less reliable.
Q5: How should I use this for pacing?
A: Consider running the first half 2-3% slower than half your predicted time to account for late-race fatigue.